Results. At 405 hospitals in 30 countries, 11,330 adults underwent randomization; 2750 were assigned to receive remdesivir, 954 to hydroxychloroquine, 1411 to lopinavir (without interferon), 2063 ...Oral antiviral treatment works by targeting specific proteins on the SARS-CoV-2 virus to prevent efficient virus replication within the host cell. Paxlovid and molnupiravir reduce the risk of hospitalization and death by 88% and 30% respectively, in patients at high-risk for severe COVID-19 when started early after symptom onset.The most plentiful is the antiviral drug remdesivir, sold by Gilead Sciences under the brand name Veklury.First approved by the FDA in 2020 for COVID-19 patients requiring hospitalization, Gilead ...Ivermectin for Early Covid-19 Multiple medications in common use have been considered for the treatment of Covid-19. ... scabies). 3 The in vitro antiviral activity of ivermectin has been explored ...Ivermectin for Early Covid-19 Multiple medications in common use have been considered for the treatment of Covid-19. ... scabies). 3 The in vitro antiviral activity of ivermectin has been explored ...Mar 6, 2023 · Ivermectin is a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved antiparasitic drug used to treat several neglected tropical diseases, including onchocerciasis, helminthiases, and scabies. 1 For these indications, ivermectin has been widely used and is generally well tolerated. 1,2 Ivermectin is not approved by the FDA for the treatment of any viral infection. Molnupiravir is an easier-to-synthesize, oral drug option that has been found to shorten the duration of infectiousness among people with symptomatic COVID-19. Late-stage clinical testing is under ...Data reviewed by the FDA showed molnupiravir was just 30% effective at cutting the risk of getting hospitalized with COVID-19. Paxlovid works much better, reducing the same risk by nearly 90% ...On December 23, 2021, the FDA granted Emergency Use Authorization to Merck for it's oral antiviral drug Molnupiravir (MD-4482) to treat COVID-19. Molnupiravir is now authorized for the treatment of mild to moderate COVID-19 in adults age 18 years and older, who are at high risk for progressing to severe COVID-19 and for whom alternative COVID ...Jun 17, 2021 · And if the history of antiviral research is any guide, the first drugs for Covid-19 will probably only offer modest benefit against the disease, Dr. Fauci said. But that would be a good start. Date Update Type Topic ; 5/25/2023: FDA Approves First Oral Antiviral for Treatment of COVID-19 in Adults. Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the oral antiviral Paxlovid ...Nov 4, 2021 · The antiviral Lagevrio (molnupiravir) is safe and effective at reducing the risk of hospitalisation and death in people with mild to moderate COVID-19 who are at increased risk of developing ... Antiviral drugs are different from antibiotics, which fight against bacterial infections. Antiviral drugs for flu only work to treat flu. Flu antiviral drugs are different than antiviral drugs used to treat other infectious diseases such as COVID-19. Antiviral drugs prescribed to treat COVID-19 are not approved or authorized to treat flu.Drugs that combat viral infections are called antiviral drugs. There are no effective antiviral drugs for many viral infections. However, there are several drugs for influenza, a couple of drugs for herpesviruses, and some new antiviral drugs for treatment of HIV and hepatitis C infections. The arsenal of antivirals is complex.Feb 7, 2022 · Credit: NIH/NIAID. Researchers have identified a powerful combination of antivirals to treat COVID-19. Combining the drug brequniar with remdesivir or molnupiravir—both approved by the U.S. Food ... A lab technician works on the production of molnupiravir, an oral antiviral drug that some countries have authorized for use against COVID-19. Credit: Amr Abdallah Dalsh/Reuters/AlamySep 12, 2021 · In a way, COVID-19 is a disease of two stages, says Raymond Schinazi, who develops antiviral drugs at Emory University. During the first stage of the disease, the virus makes copies of itself in ... A Government spokesman said that the list of private doctors who have obtained COVID-19 oral drugs for prescription, namely Paxlovid and Molnupiravir, through a dedicated online platform has been published on a designated website today (April 26). The Government had earlier announced that the above two COVID-19 oral drugs would be provided to ...Antivirals. Antiviral medications help the body fight off harmful viruses. The drugs can ease symptoms and shorten the length of a viral infection. Antivirals also lower the risk of getting or spreading viruses that cause herpes and HIV. One approved antiviral treats the coronavirus that causes COVID-19. Feb 19, 2016 · Nucleoside viral DNA polymerases are the specific target of a number of antiviral drugs currently used to inhibit viral replication. Most antiviral approved drugs which inhibit a DNA polymerase are nucleoside analogues. They represent the most productive source of antiviral agents. These agents need to be phosphorylated to their active form. Molnupiravir, an antiviral drug to treat mild to moderate COVID-19, is under consideration by the FDA for possible authorization. Merck. A Food and Drug Administration advisory committee voted ...And if the history of antiviral research is any guide, the first drugs for Covid-19 will probably only offer modest benefit against the disease, Dr. Fauci said. But that would be a good start.Sep 12, 2021 · In a way, COVID-19 is a disease of two stages, says Raymond Schinazi, who develops antiviral drugs at Emory University. During the first stage of the disease, the virus makes copies of itself in ... Nov 12, 2021 · The antiviral drug remdesivir, for example, is a polymerase inhibitor that works similarly to molnupiravir, and it has been shown to be effective against Covid-19, but it can be administered only ... The Panel reviews the most recent clinical data to develop treatment recommendations for clinicians who are caring for patients with COVID-19. Antivirals, Including Antibody Products These sections summarize data on the use of antiviral agents for the treatment of COVID-19.Wear a Mask mask. If you become infected with COVID-19, there are treatment options that may help reduce how sick you become. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has authorized and approved treatments that have already been taken by millions of people, reducing their risk of severe COVID-19 symptoms and keeping many of them out of the hospital. 1. How does Paxlovid work? Paxlovid is an antiviral therapy that consists of two separate medications packaged together. When you take your three-pill dose, two of those pills will be nirmatrelvir, which inhibits a key enzyme that the COVID virus requires in order to make functional virus particles.Jul 14, 2023 · developing a COVID-19 plan if you test positive to COVID-19. Learn more about oral antiviral treatments for COVID-19. Older Australians and First Nations people. If you test positive for COVID-19, you may be eligible for antiviral treatments if you are: 70 years of age or older, regardless of risk factors and with or without symptoms. Ibuprofen, which is also known by the brand names Advil and Motrin, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). These types of medications can help lower your fever and minimize muscle aches from COVID-19, while also reducing some inflammation in your body. Ibuprofen doesn’t treat the virus itself, but it can make you feel a lot better.Mar 24, 2021 · An international team of researchers has found that three commonly used antiviral and antimalarial drugs are effective in vitro at preventing replication of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. The work also underscores the necessity of testing compounds against multiple cell lines to rule out false negative results. Pfizer and Merck Covid-19 antiviral pills receive FDA emergency use authorization. ... Pfizer's pill is the first oral antiviral drug authorized by the FDA that is specifically designed to fight ...Sep 12, 2021 · In a way, COVID-19 is a disease of two stages, says Raymond Schinazi, who develops antiviral drugs at Emory University. During the first stage of the disease, the virus makes copies of itself in ... Oct 5, 2020 · President Trump's COVID-19 Treatment Includes These Drugs. October 05, 2020 6:13 PM. Steve Baragona. FILE - Vials of the drug remdesivir are seen at a hospital in Germany, April 8, 2020. The list ... New antiviral pills for COVID-19 recently authorized for emergency use in high-risk people by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration should give doctors an easier means of keeping people out of the ...A Government spokesman said that the list of private doctors who have obtained COVID-19 oral drugs for prescription, namely Paxlovid and Molnupiravir, through a dedicated online platform has been published on a designated website today (April 26). The Government had earlier announced that the above two COVID-19 oral drugs would be provided to ...n engl j med 384;6 nejm.org February 11, 2021 499 Repurposed Antiviral Drugs for Covid-19 no trial lopinavir while they were unable to swal-low. The regimen for interferon (mainly subcuta-The US Food and Drug Administration hasn't listed oseltamivir in its drug shortage database, but the agency did acknowledge "localized shortages" of the drug on Dec 5. Drug restocking date uncertain Antiviral therapy is an important adjunct to vaccination in the prevention and control of the flu and can reduce the duration of flu symptoms and ...Drugs that combat viral infections are called antiviral drugs. There are no effective antiviral drugs for many viral infections. However, there are several drugs for influenza, a couple of drugs for herpesviruses, and some new antiviral drugs for treatment of HIV and hepatitis C infections. The arsenal of antivirals is complex.There are several FDA-authorized or approved antiviral medications used to treat mild to moderate COVID-19 in people who are more likely to get very sick. Antiviral treatments target specific parts of the virus to stop it from multiplying in the body, helping to prevent severe illness and death. Researchers are studying other potential treatments for COVID-19, including: Antiviral drugs. Researchers are testing the antiviral drugs favipiravir and merimepodib. Studies have found that the combination of lopinavir and ... Anti-inflammatory therapy. Researchers study many anti-inflammatory ... Paxlovid is one of the only antiviral pills to effectively treat COVID-19 symptoms. ... the herbal remedy St. John's Wort, and HIV medications. (A complete list of those drugs starts on page 11 of ...Apr 22, 2022 · Today, WHO made a strong recommendation for nirmatrelvir and ritonavir, sold under the name Paxlovid, for mild and moderate COVID-19 patients at highest risk of hospital admission, calling it the best therapeutic choice for high-risk patients to date. However, availability, lack of price transparency in bilateral deals made by the producer, and the need for prompt and accurate testing before ... There are two oral antiviral therapies currently available to treat Covid-19 in the United States. One, called Paxlovid, was developed by Pfizer and was the first oral treatment authorized for ...May 9, 2023 · COVID-19 therapeutics can be used to prevent or treat eligible non-hospitalized patients who have mild to moderate COVID-19 symptoms. Prevention and early treatment for eligible patients can help improve patient outcomes, reduce stress on healthcare facilities, and even save lives. At this time, Veklury (remdesivir) and Paxlovid (nirmatrelvir ... The quest for effective drugs to treat COVID-19 has been a priority since the outbreak of the disease. The clinical application of remdesivir has been greatly restricted by the need for intravenous administration, as well as unstable concentrations in plasma and variable antiviral activity in different organelles.1 Four neutralising antibodies (bamlanivimab, etesevimab, casirivimab, and ...Antiviral drugs can help your body fight off viruses like COVID-19. Learn more about forms of antivirals approved for COVID-19 treatment. Dec 22, 2021 · The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for the emergency use of the unapproved product PAXLOVID for the treatment of mild-to-moderate coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in adults and pediatric patients (12 years of age and older weighing at least 40 kg) with positive results of direct severe ... New antiviral pills for COVID-19 recently authorized for emergency use in high-risk people by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration should give doctors an easier means of keeping people out of the ...A Government spokesman said that the list of private doctors who have obtained COVID-19 oral drugs for prescription, namely Paxlovid and Molnupiravir, through a dedicated online platform has been published on a designated website today (April 26). The Government had earlier announced that the above two COVID-19 oral drugs would be provided to ...Feb 2, 2021 · Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine are oral medications that doctors use to treat malaria. In March 2020, the FDA issued an EUA for both drugs to treat COVID-19. However, they revoked this ... There are several FDA-authorized or approved antiviral medications used to treat mild to moderate COVID-19 in people who are more likely to get very sick. Antiviral treatments target specific parts of the virus to stop it from multiplying in the body, helping to prevent severe illness and death. Feb 7, 2022 · Credit: NIH/NIAID. Researchers have identified a powerful combination of antivirals to treat COVID-19. Combining the drug brequniar with remdesivir or molnupiravir—both approved by the U.S. Food ... The antiviral Lagevrio (molnupiravir) is safe and effective at reducing the risk of hospitalisation and death in people with mild to moderate COVID-19 who are at increased risk of developing ...Mar 30, 2022 · Ivermectin for Early Covid-19 Multiple medications in common use have been considered for the treatment of Covid-19. In this double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, ivermectin that was ... Oct 5, 2020 · President Trump's COVID-19 Treatment Includes These Drugs. October 05, 2020 6:13 PM. Steve Baragona. FILE - Vials of the drug remdesivir are seen at a hospital in Germany, April 8, 2020. The list ... Molnupiravir is an easier-to-synthesize, oral drug option that has been found to shorten the duration of infectiousness among people with symptomatic COVID-19. Late-stage clinical testing is under ...Feb 2, 2021 · Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine are oral medications that doctors use to treat malaria. In March 2020, the FDA issued an EUA for both drugs to treat COVID-19. However, they revoked this ... The antiviral that doctors prefer to use to treat certain cases of COVID-19 is a pill called nirmatrelvir-ritonavir ( Paxlovid ). While Paxloid has only received emergency use authorization...This drug has further been demonstrated to exert antiviral activity against Zika virus (ZIKV) in in vitro screening assays , but failed to offer protection in ZIKV-infected mice . Recently, Caly et al. reported on the antiviral activity of ivermectin against SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19 . These authors demonstrated that a single ...Antivirals. Antiviral medications help the body fight off harmful viruses. The drugs can ease symptoms and shorten the length of a viral infection. Antivirals also lower the risk of getting or spreading viruses that cause herpes and HIV. One approved antiviral treats the coronavirus that causes COVID-19. demonstrated clinical benefit for the treatment of COVID-19, the Panel recommends against the use of ivermectin for the treatment of COVID-19 (AIIa). See Table 7b for summaries of the key studies that informed the Panel’s recommendation. Drug Availability Ivermectin is not approved or authorized by the FDA for the treatment of COVID-19 ... Sep 5, 2023 · Paxlovid is an antiviral therapy that consists of two separate medications packaged together. When you take your three-pill dose, two of those pills will be nirmatrelvir, which inhibits a key enzyme that the COVID virus requires in order to make functional virus particles. Apr 19, 2022 · 19 Apr 2022 06:56PM (Updated: 19 Apr 2022 07:32PM) SINGAPORE: The antiviral drug molnupravir will be the second oral medicine approved in Singapore for the treatment of adult COVID-19 patients ... Griffin says that the development of direct acting drugs was hampered by the initial response to covid-19, which focused on repurposing existing drugs since that was a faster route. “Back in 2020, we had to try and find any antiviral that worked against this virus—that’s why remdesivir and molnupiravir was used, as they had been tried ...Antiviral drugs and COVID-19. The worldwide outbreak of COVID-19 virus infection is associated with the unavailability of specific drug(s) to combat with this viral infection. To date, nearly 10 million people are infected and about 500,000 people die worldwide due to COVID-19 viral infection.Antiviral drugs are a class of medication used for treating viral infections. [1] Most antivirals target specific viruses, while a broad-spectrum antiviral is effective against a wide range of viruses. [2] Antiviral drugs are one class of antimicrobials, a larger group which also includes antibiotic (also termed antibacterial), antifungal and ... Influenza and COVID-19. The worldwide pandemic of the disease called COVID-19 has changed the way people look at “flu-like” symptoms. COVID-19 is caused by a different virus, not an influenza ...The Swiss company Molecular Partners has developed an antiviral drug for Covid-19, called ensovibep. The drug is a custom-made protein, made up of three sections that can each grab onto a ...From these results, it is evident that the use of these drugs for COVID-19 requires further investigation. An alternative treatment for COVID-19 is the utilization of convalescent plasma (CP) (Chen L. et al., 2020). This treatment refers to plasma therapy based on plasma or plasma derivatives, obtained from donors who were previously infected ...Nov 30, 2021 · Molnupiravir, an antiviral drug to treat mild to moderate COVID-19, is under consideration by the FDA for possible authorization. Merck. A Food and Drug Administration advisory committee voted ... Data reviewed by the FDA showed molnupiravir was just 30% effective at cutting the risk of getting hospitalized with COVID-19. Paxlovid works much better, reducing the same risk by nearly 90% ...Wear a Mask mask. If you become infected with COVID-19, there are treatment options that may help reduce how sick you become. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has authorized and approved treatments that have already been taken by millions of people, reducing their risk of severe COVID-19 symptoms and keeping many of them out of the hospital.The antiviral Lagevrio (molnupiravir) is safe and effective at reducing the risk of hospitalisation and death in people with mild to moderate COVID-19 who are at increased risk of developing ...The FDA authorized two antivirals, Pfizer's Paxlovid and Merck's molnupiravir, for the treatment of COVID-19 in certain patients. Hospital Treatments for COVID-19. There are treatments for hospitalized patients with severe cases of COVID-19 that have been approved or authorized for emergency use by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Oral antiviral treatment works by targeting specific proteins on the SARS-CoV-2 virus to prevent efficient virus replication within the host cell. Paxlovid and molnupiravir reduce the risk of hospitalization and death by 88% and 30% respectively, in patients at high-risk for severe COVID-19 when started early after symptom onset.Agreement builds on Pfizer’s comprehensive strategy to work toward equitable access to COVID-19 vaccines and treatments for all people, particularly those living in the poorest parts of the world Agreement will enable qualified sub-licensees to supply countries comprising approximately 53% of the world’s population Interim data from the Phase 2/3 EPIC-HR study demonstrated an 89% reduction ...Molnupiravir is an easier-to-synthesize, oral drug option that has been found to shorten the duration of infectiousness among people with symptomatic COVID-19. Late-stage clinical testing is under ...Apr 19, 2022 · 19 Apr 2022 06:56PM (Updated: 19 Apr 2022 07:32PM) SINGAPORE: The antiviral drug molnupravir will be the second oral medicine approved in Singapore for the treatment of adult COVID-19 patients ... There are two oral antiviral therapies currently available to treat Covid-19 in the United States. One, called Paxlovid, was developed by Pfizer and was the first oral treatment authorized for ...Reading time: 1 min (365 words) WHO has recommended two new drugs for COVID-19, providing yet more options for treating the disease. The extent to which these medicines will save lives depends on how widely available and affordable they will be. The first drug, baricitinib, is strongly recommended for patients with severe or critical COVID-19.The treatments available for people at the highest risk of becoming seriously ill from COVID-19 are: Nirmatrelvir plus ritonavir, remdesivir and molnupiravir are antiviral medicines. Sotrovimab is known as a neutralising monoclonal antibody (nMAb). Sotrovimab is recommended if nirmatrelvir plus ritonavir (Paxlovid) is not suitable.There is strong scientific evidence that antiviral treatment of outpatients at risk for severe COVID-19 reduces their risk of hospitalization and death.; The antiviral drugs nirmatrelvir with ritonavir (Paxlovid) and remdesivir (Veklury) are the preferred treatments for eligible adult and pediatric patients who are at high risk for progression to severe COVID-19.From these results, it is evident that the use of these drugs for COVID-19 requires further investigation. An alternative treatment for COVID-19 is the utilization of convalescent plasma (CP) (Chen L. et al., 2020). This treatment refers to plasma therapy based on plasma or plasma derivatives, obtained from donors who were previously infected ...The omicron variant has mutations in both the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) and the main protease of SARS-CoV-2, which are targets for antiviral drugs such as RdRp inhibitors (remdesivir and molnupiravir) and the main protease inhibitor PF-07304814, 5 which arouses concern regarding the decreased effectiveness of these drugs against omicron.Aug 15, 2023 · COVID-19 antiviral medicines are available to treat eligible people with COVID-19 at home. You must start taking COVID-19 medicines within the first 5 days of becoming unwell with COVID-19. When taken early in your COVID-19 illness, antivirals can help you stay out of hospital. These medicines are free for eligible people within 5 days of their ...
The FDA authorized two antivirals, Pfizer's Paxlovid and Merck's molnupiravir, for the treatment of COVID-19 in certain patients. Hospital Treatments for COVID-19. There are treatments for hospitalized patients with severe cases of COVID-19 that have been approved or authorized for emergency use by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). . Min162boilies pop up heilbut preiselbeere 9mm 100ml.jpeg
There are currently two oral antiviral pills, Paxlovid and Lagevrio, authorized for emergency use for the treatment of certain patients with mild to moderate COVID-19. Sep 1, 2023 · 01595 743 393. NHS Tayside (open from 9am to 4pm Monday to Friday and from 9am to 1pm Saturday and Sunday) 01382 919 477. NHS Western Isles. 01851 601 151. Coronavirus oral antiviral treatments are also being evaluated through a study called PANORAMIC, run by the University of Oxford. The FDA authorized two antivirals, Pfizer's Paxlovid and Merck's molnupiravir, for the treatment of COVID-19 in certain patients. Hospital Treatments for COVID-19 There are treatments for hospitalized patients with severe cases of COVID-19 that have been approved or authorized for emergency use by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).Antivirals are medicines that help stop a virus infecting healthy cells or multiplying in the body. There are antivirals available that work against COVID-19 and they work best when taken as soon as possible. COVID-19 antivirals do not work against other viruses like the flu. There are different antivirals for the flu.Jul 21, 2023 · for the treatment of COVID-19. Summary Recommendations Recommendations for Treating Nonhospitalized Adults • The COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines Panel (the Panel) recommends the following anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapies as preferred treatments for COVID-19. These drugs are listed in order of preference: • Ritonavir-boosted nirmatrelvir (Paxlovid ... May 26, 2023 · To access the Letters of Authorization and Fact Sheets for Healthcare Providers and Patients, Parents, and Caregivers for EUAs for drug and biological products during the COVID-19 pandemic, see ... We have now tested these three drugs in various cell lines (VeroE6, Vero76, Caco-2, Calu-3, A549-ACE2, HUH-7, and monocytes) infected with SARS-CoV-2 as well as other viruses (including MHV and HCoV 229E). The compilation of these results indicated considerable variability in antiviral activity observed across cell lines.Apr 22, 2022 · Today, WHO made a strong recommendation for nirmatrelvir and ritonavir, sold under the name Paxlovid, for mild and moderate COVID-19 patients at highest risk of hospital admission, calling it the best therapeutic choice for high-risk patients to date. However, availability, lack of price transparency in bilateral deals made by the producer, and the need for prompt and accurate testing before ... There are two oral antiviral therapies currently available to treat Covid-19 in the United States. One, called Paxlovid, was developed by Pfizer and was the first oral treatment authorized for ...The FDA also has approved the rheumatoid arthritis drugs baricitinib (Olumiant) and tocilizumab (Actemra) to treat COVID-19 in some cases. Baricitinib is a pill that seems to work against COVID-19 by reducing inflammation and having antiviral activity. Tocilizumab is an injection.COVID-19. Pfizer. 3C-like protease inhibitor (Nirmatrelvir) / inhibition of metabolism of nirmatrelvir (ritonavir) Nevirapine. HIV. non- nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Nitazoxanide. Broad-spectrum antiviral. Drugs that combat viral infections are called antiviral drugs. There are no effective antiviral drugs for many viral infections. However, there are several drugs for influenza, a couple of drugs for herpesviruses, and some new antiviral drugs for treatment of HIV and hepatitis C infections. The arsenal of antivirals is complex.Jul 21, 2023 · Remdesivir has demonstrated in vitro and in vivo activity against SARS-CoV-2. 1. Intravenous remdesivir is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of COVID-19 in adults and pediatric patients aged ≥28 days and weighing ≥3 kg. In nonhospitalized patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 who are at high risk of ... A lab technician works on the production of molnupiravir, an oral antiviral drug that some countries have authorized for use against COVID-19. Credit: Amr Abdallah Dalsh/Reuters/Alamy01595 743 393. NHS Tayside (open from 9am to 4pm Monday to Friday and from 9am to 1pm Saturday and Sunday) 01382 919 477. NHS Western Isles. 01851 601 151. Coronavirus oral antiviral treatments are also being evaluated through a study called PANORAMIC, run by the University of Oxford.Many medications are available to treat COVID-19, including oral treatments like Paxlovid (nirmatrelvir / ritonavir) and Lagevrio (molnupiravir). In late May 2023, the FDA fully approved Paxlovid for COVID-19. It’s the first oral antiviral that is approved to treat the condition. It was previously only available for emergency use. COVID-19. Pfizer. 3C-like protease inhibitor (Nirmatrelvir) / inhibition of metabolism of nirmatrelvir (ritonavir) Nevirapine. HIV. non- nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Nitazoxanide. Broad-spectrum antiviral. There is strong scientific evidence that antiviral treatment of outpatients at risk for severe COVID-19 reduces their risk of hospitalization and death.; The antiviral drugs nirmatrelvir with ritonavir (Paxlovid) and remdesivir (Veklury) are the preferred treatments for eligible adult and pediatric patients who are at high risk for progression to severe COVID-19.Jun 17, 2021 · And if the history of antiviral research is any guide, the first drugs for Covid-19 will probably only offer modest benefit against the disease, Dr. Fauci said. But that would be a good start. .